ministry of civil affairs: promote social assistance to achieve the combination of "people looking for policies" and "policies looking for people"
2024-09-25
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text and photos by yangcheng evening news omnimedia reporter wang li
on september 23, the state council information office held a series of press conferences on "promoting high-quality development". minister of civil affairs lu zhiyuan introduced that in recent years, the ministry of civil affairs has closely focused on the goal of improving the urban-rural coordination and stratified and classified assistance system, continuously improving the system, innovating the mechanism, and promoting implementation, building a bottom-line guarantee safety net for people in need.
first, focus on providing a safety net and build a gradient relief structure to ensure comprehensive coverage.accelerate the construction of a dynamic monitoring platform for low-income population across the country, improve the indicator system for monitoring and early warning, and dynamically grasp the relevant situation of low-income population. on the basis of identifying the recipients of minimum living security and the extremely poor, comprehensively carry out the identification of families on the edge of minimum living security and families with rigid expenditure difficulties, and form a gradient assistance pattern with hierarchical management according to the degree of difficulty.
second, focus on providing a safety net, implement targeted assistance, and provide accurate rescue.strengthen information sharing with relevant departments, use data comparison, especially the use of "big data + iron feet", to promote social assistance to achieve the combination of "people looking for policies" and "policies looking for people". improve the verification mechanism for residents' family economic conditions and promote the national networking of verification information systems.
guide local governments to follow the principle of "what is lacking is what is needed", standardize the implementation of special assistance such as medical care, education, housing, and employment, accurately match the supply and demand of assistance, and effectively implement assistance and support. at the same time, the ministry of civil affairs is carrying out a national pilot program for service-oriented social assistance, improving the linkage mechanism between government assistance and charitable assistance, and better meeting the multi-level and differentiated assistance needs of the needy.
third, focus on providing a solid foundation, give full play to the advantages of the system, and achieve coordination and efficiency.give full play to the role of the social assistance joint meeting coordination mechanism, effectively coordinate the assistance resources among departments, and form a joint force for assistance. guide all localities to establish and improve the unified identification of civil affairs departments and the classified assistance and assistance work mechanism of various functional departments. for example, employment assistance is provided by the human resources and social security department, education assistance is provided by the education department, and medical assistance is provided by the medical insurance department. a closed-loop working mechanism of "one-stop storage, dynamic monitoring, hierarchical management, push according to needs, classified assistance, and result feedback" for low-income population information is realized. the ministry of civil affairs has established "one household (person) one assistance chain" to form a "happiness list" where the weak are supported by the masses.
"we will continue to deepen social assistance reform, promote social assistance legislation, establish and improve a social assistance system with chinese characteristics that is comprehensive, stratified and classified, resource-coordinated, comprehensive and efficient, strengthen dynamic monitoring and risk warning of low-income populations, establish a normalized assistance and support mechanism, and enable social assistance to provide more and better protection for people in need." lu zhiyuan said.
