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written by yu hui

according to cctv reports, recently, zhang guoqing, member of the political bureau of the cpc central committee and vice premier of the state council, investigated the development of high-tech industries in chongqing.

he mentioned that it is necessary to develop high-tech industries according to local conditions and promote reasonable regional layout.prevent low-level duplicate construction and vicious "involutionary" competition.

chongqing's comprehensive scientific and technological innovation level ranks first in the west

behind the development of high-tech industries is technological innovation.

in recent years, chongqing has continuously promoted the construction of a science and technology innovation center with national influence.

in 2023, chongqing's r&d investment intensity will reach 2.45%, an increase of 0.09 percentage points; the number of invention patents per 10,000 people will be 19.98, an increase of 23.79%; the total number of r&d personnel will exceed 243,000, an increase of 19.4%.the comprehensive level of scientific and technological innovation ranks 8th in the country and maintains the first place in the western region.

zhang guoqing successively visited guoce time grid technology co., ltd., guangyu mingdao digital technology co., ltd., chongqing medical device quality inspection center and chongqing materials research institute co., ltd.

the above companies focus on r&d and innovation in different fields.

for example, guoce time-gate technology co., ltd. is committed to the independent and controllable research of precision technology and devices, and actively serves the major needs of high-end equipment; guangyu mingdao digital technology co., ltd. is a technology innovation and service company in the field of industrial digitalization, committed to the research and development of key common technologies and algorithm innovation.

zhang guoqing mentioned that we should focus on key areas.strengthen basic research and applied basic research, and deeply advance key core technologies and original leading scientific and technological research.

preventing “involutionary” vicious competition

this time in chongqing, zhang guoqing mentioned the prevention of "involutionary" vicious competition.

on july 30 this year, the political bureau of the cpc central committee held a meeting and mentioned the need to cultivate and expand emerging industries and future industries. it is necessary to strengthen industry self-discipline and prevent "involutionary" vicious competition.

this is the first time that the politburo meeting used the term "involution" to describe the competitive situation in some industries., which has strong reality-orientedness.

for some time, some industries have engaged in vicious competition in the name of innovation, which has disrupted the market order to a certain extent and caused reasonable costs and reasonable profits to become unreasonable, objectively becoming an obstacle to the cultivation and development of emerging industries and future industries.

for example, in the telecommunications industry, in august this year, the people's post and telecommunications news published an article stating that basic telecommunications companies have long suffered from "involutionary" vicious competition. in order to compete for new users, many grassroots companies have engaged in vicious price wars, instigated users, and slandered competitors. at the same time, the means of competition are constantly being renewed and repeatedly banned.

"involution" also occurs in some local governments.

some places attract enterprises with unrealistic preferential conditions and promise them excessive subsidies and tax incentives, resulting in the chaos that the more they attract business, the tighter their finances become.

not long ago, zhang guoqing wrote in the people's daily thatpromote the transformation of investment promotion in various regions from competing for preferential policies to create "policy depression" to competing for business environment to create "reform high ground", and prevent vicious competition in the form of internal circulation.

on june 13, the "fair competition review regulations" were released to the public. this move "provides a basis for preventing vicious competition in the form of internal circulation."institutional support”。

adapting to local conditions is the answer

let’s talk about chongqing.

in the high-tech industry, how to prevent "involutionary" vicious competition? zhang guoqing has also pointed out the answer:adapt to local conditions and make reasonable layout.

chongqing has already taken action in terms of scientific and technological innovation layout.

the chongqing science and technology innovation and talent work conference held on july 10, 2023 proposed the "416" science and technology innovation layout.system reshapingchongqing municipal science and technology innovation system:

focus on building digital technology, life health, new materials, green and low-carbonfour major scientific and technological innovation centers, actively develop artificial intelligence, blockchain, cloud computing, big data, etc.16 key strategic areas, accelerate the construction of the "416" scientific and technological innovation strategic layout, and continue to dynamically adjust and iterate and upgrade.

this is the cornerstone and source of the development of chongqing's new quality productivity.

going further, the “416” scientific and technological innovation layout is inseparable from high-quality education and scientific research.this is the source of vitality to escape from "involution".

in august this year, chongqing daily published an article mentioning that the key to solving problems lies in innovation. only by opening up a new track and exploring a "new blue ocean" can we enter a high-level competitive state.

opening up new tracks is inseparable from innovation and scientific research. data shows that in the past five years, the total amount of r&d funding in chongqing has increased by 1.9 times, and the number of technology-based enterprises and high-tech enterprises has increased by 6 times and 2 times respectively.