from using electricity to using green electricity, shandong’s new energy power generation has “double doubled” in three years
2024-10-04
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right picture: in 1996, villagers in xihongyu village volunteered to help with the construction; construction workers set up wires on the roof (data map). bottom map: an "optical storage and charging" integrated charging station built in zhucun, caozhuang town, linshu county, in the parking lot on the southeast side of the scenic spot.
●in 1996, shandong became the first province in the country to have electricity for every household, and ai restored the scene of wired electricity at that time.
"on the day the power was turned on, people from all over the country came over, playing gongs and drums, and it was very lively." ji wenxiao, the only female member of the xihongyu household power supply construction team at that time, recalled, "the people made brown eggs , red and green peanuts, and greet this day with the highest standards for weddings."
on february 18, 1996, the eve of the lunar new year, the last eight rural households on the top of the mountain in xihongyu village, fangcheng town, feixian county, yimeng mountain district, closed their circuit breaker and started transmitting electricity. shandong became the first country in the country to achieve electricity supply to every household in the province.
this was tantamount to a "miracle" for shandong at that time. compared with beijing, shanghai, guangdong and other provinces and cities with rapid economic and social development, shandong society at that time was short of electricity, money for installation, and coal for power generation, and people's lives were not well-off. at the end of 1994, there were still 620,000 rural residents in the province without access to electricity.
in early 1995, shandong province made the decision to provide electricity to every household in the province within about three years. the whole province responded quickly, and by the end of 1995, only 120,000 rural households in two underdeveloped areas, heze and linyi, were left without electricity.
"can you work harder to make the province truly have a bright spring festival?" it is easier said than done to turn on electricity more than a year in advance. there are those who have thousands of acres of tidal flats and power lines across rivers; there are those who live in the same village ten miles away and are neighbors across mountains... the last thing to get electricity is the "hard nut" to crack. in the process of solving the power problem for more than a dozen households on daguding mountain in feixian county, it took 14 people and 10 days to transport only 21 poles.
"how to do this work? there is no way up the mountain." the complex terrain made it extremely difficult for ji wenxiao, who was 22 years old at the time, to participate in construction for the first time. the nearest administrative village to xihongyu village is still five or six miles away, and tractors cannot reach it. in order to light up the last eight farmhouses on the top of the mountain before the spring festival, construction workers can only use the primitive method of carrying them on their shoulders and carrying them. construction period.
"it's a great thing, it's such a great joy." wang enping, 70, an old farmer in xihongyu village. talking about the days when he was a voluntary helper, he said, "no one complained." men, women, old and young spontaneously organized to help the movement. the pole goes up the mountain, the hole is dug and the line is pulled.
farewell to the era of kerosene lamps, "electricity for every household" has illuminated the doorsteps of thousands of households and also illuminated the development path for rural areas to get rid of poverty and become rich.
from using electricity in the past to using good electricity, non-stop power, and using green electricity, the lives of the people of shandong are becoming more and more prosperous.
at present, the "light storage and charging" integrated charging station located next to the zhucun scenic area in caozhuang town, linshu county is operating quietly, with an endless stream of tourists and local villagers charging their cars here. in recent years, with the development of local "red tourism", clean energy sources such as photovoltaics and hydropower have been introduced around zhucun. through the transformation and upgrading of rural power grids, local farmers' electricity problems for dry season irrigation and rainy season drainage have been solved. there are also electrified greenhouses for mushroom cultivation. provide stable power support.
"if rural areas want to develop, power supply must keep up." wang jiqin has been the party branch secretary in zhucun for 13 years. he is deeply touched by the changes in the village over the years. "zhucun is a famous red model village, benefiting from new energy. with the support, since the scenic spot was completed and put into use, the per capita annual income of villagers has increased by 3,500 yuan. "at present, linyi city's red tourist scenic spots have achieved full coverage of "green electricity".
today, xihongyu has built a spiritual education base for “every household has electricity”. people in the old district have witnessed the development of shandong’s electric power industry and are also sharing the new opportunities brought by electric power development.
the world's first fourth-generation nuclear power plant with independent intellectual property rights has been put into commercial operation. the construction of three large offshore wind power areas in bozhong, south peninsula and north peninsula and large photovoltaic bases in northern and southwestern shandong has been accelerated. the world's largest 3.06 million kilowatt compressed air energy storage base has been accelerated. construction started in heze, and the electrochemical independent energy storage power station with the largest unit capacity in the country was connected to the grid in dongying and put into operation... in qilu today, green power is accelerating the convergence, providing strong support for high-quality economic and social development.
since the "14th five-year plan", shandong's new energy and renewable energy installed capacity and power generation have "doubled" in three years. as of the end of july this year, the installed capacity of new energy power generation in shandong power grid reached 102 million kilowatts, of which photovoltaic power generation reached 65.03 million kilowatts, ranking first in the country for seven consecutive years; biomass power generation reached 4.45 million kilowatts, ranking second in the country; and the new scale of offshore wind power increased for two consecutive years. ranked first in the country in 2017, with a total of 4.97 million kilowatts built, ranking third in the country.
(popular news·popular daily reporter liu tong, correspondent bi jianwei and xue kecheng)