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How does the rule of law empower the "100 million project"? Experts and scholars offer suggestions on achieving common prosperity

2024-08-13

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Beautiful countryside in Zhejiang. Photo by Guo Qiyu

Hangzhou, August 12 (China News Service) (Guo Qiyu and Chen Chenpeng) The "Thousand Villages Demonstration, Ten Thousand Villages Renovation" project (hereinafter referred to as the "Ten Million Project") originated in Zhejiang, which has created thousands of beautiful villages and benefited thousands of farmers. On August 12, the "How to Use the Law to Empower and Add Value to the 'Ten Million Project'" public policy salon was held in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, to discuss how to solidify the successful experience of the "Ten Million Project" to the level of legal will and use the rule of law to escort the "Ten Million Project".

In 2003, Zhejiang launched the "Ten Million Project", and many villages have achieved a beautiful transformation from local beauty to regional beauty, from temporary beauty to lasting beauty, from external beauty to internal beauty, and from environmental beauty to life beauty. As the birthplace and first place to practice the "Ten Million Project", Zhejiang plans to further protect, regulate and deepen the "Ten Million Project" through legislation this year.

The scene of the public policy salon. Photo provided by the organizer

During the salon that day, Wu Enyu, deputy director of the Legal Affairs Committee of the Standing Committee of the Zhejiang Provincial People's Congress, introduced the drafting process of the "Zhejiang Province's "Ten Million Project" Regulations (Draft)" and gave detailed explanations from the aspects of improving the working system and mechanism, stimulating endogenous development momentum, promoting urban-rural integration development, highlighting village planning and construction, adhering to village operation concepts, and promoting rural civilization and good governance.

How does the "Zhejiang Province "Ten Million Project" Regulations (Draft)" deal with the relationship with relevant legislation such as rural revitalization? Zhuo Xiaodong, professor of Zhejiang University Law School and chief expert of the National Social Science Major Bidding Project, mentioned that when legislating, we should pay attention to the trump card clauses with Zhejiang characteristics, continue to strengthen the inheritance and utilization of cultural and natural heritage, so that it can be revitalized and shine with new brilliance in the new era, and better meet the people's needs for a better life.

At present, the vigorous development of digital technology has accelerated the flow and sharing of urban and rural resources. Cheng Le, a professor at the School of Law of Zhejiang University, believes that the "Zhejiang Province "Ten Million Project" Regulations (Draft)" clarifies the party's leadership over the "Ten Million Project", emphasizes the integrated development of urban and rural areas, protects the dominant position of farmers, conforms to the will of the people, and promotes the continuous improvement of village construction and operation, ensuring the long-term effectiveness and systematicness of the "Ten Million Project" in practice.

"The two-way flow of urban and rural factors and the unified factor market proposed by the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee can be reflected in the regulations." Xu Jianfeng, director and researcher of the Institute of Regional Economics of the Zhejiang Academy of Social Sciences, suggested that retired people from the original place of origin, operators who invest in rural areas, and college students who return to their hometowns to start businesses can be naturalized in the rural area and can obtain rural homesteads or rural houses through marketization, thereby expanding the scope of rural homestead transactions and promoting the two-way flow of factors and urban-rural integration.

The core of the effectiveness of the “Ten Million Project” is rural revitalization. Specific institutional measures on rural revitalization will be an effective tool to drive the construction of Zhejiang’s “Ten Million Project” in the future.

Hu Fang, head of the grassroots legislative liaison point of the Zhejiang Provincial Department of Justice and a member of the Jinhua Municipal People's Congress, suggested that the work system should be further improved from the organizational structure perspective, digital rural construction and digital government affairs should be integrated, inclusive finance and farmers' cooperative funds should be established, and rural revitalization work should be promoted.

Fan Bainai, member of the Standing Committee of the Zhejiang Provincial People's Congress and vice president of the Institute of Public Policy of Zhejiang University, concluded that he hoped to gradually realize the multi-faceted transformation of the "Ten Million Project" through legislation. That is, from the government as the main body to the farmers as the main body, to stimulate the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of farmers; from material construction to spiritual civilization construction, to put cultural construction in the first place of the regulations; from blood transfusion construction to hematopoietic construction, to cultivate new rural productivity; from village management to village governance, from regulation to autonomy; from beautiful rural construction to beautiful and safe construction, to pay attention to safety and development, to promote the "Ten Million Project" from selecting the best from the good to common prosperity. (End)

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