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i guess this november, there should be a lot of people planning to enjoy the autumn in hulunbuir, so the detailed guide and route are here!

hulunbuir, located at 47°05'-53°20 north latitude, is one of the earliest places in my country to enter autumn.basically every year after september, the autumn colors will materialize in nature, signaling the arrival of the short-lived but extremely beautiful autumn colors.～

from mafengwo user @皓蜀獍

here’s everything you can think of about a beautiful autumn day:the golden grasslands are everywhere, the haystacks full of fairy tale atmosphere, the primeval forests exuding golden light, the mysterious and moving scenery of the right bank of ergun, the beautiful sunset on the top of the black mountain, the border line between the two countries along the way, and the "sea" at the end of the grassland. "........

but autumn in hulunbuir is really short.basically, the national day holiday is the final moment. it is not recommended to go after the national day holiday!

it's really big too,think of a route that connects all the beautiful autumn scenery that cannot be missed, you might as well follow the footsteps of the nest and catch up with the autumn of the grassland.

from mafengwo user @stephennimang

recommended route

D1：hailar-mozhgrad river-ergun wetland park-genhe river

D2：genhe-aoluguya primitive tribe-genheyuan wetland park-genbai highway-mordaoga

D3：mordaoga forest park-shiwei-kaxian-heishantou

D4：heishantou-186 ribbon river-mammoth park-matryoshka square-manzhouli

D5：manzhouli-guomen-hulun lake horse-tethering post-hailaer

travel diary from mafengwo user @lemon

01

traveling from the prairie to the primeval forest

DAY1

hyrule

hailar is the capital of hulunbuir and the largest tourist distribution center. most people who come here use hailar as a transit and do not stay too much.but wo strongly recommends staying a few more hours and having a meal., because this may be the most choice and best meal you have in hulunbuir!

hailar has a unique geographical location, and the food covers a variety of mongolian, russian and northeastern flavors. you can eat local fresh and authentic mutton hot pot; the mozhgrad river, known as the "first meandering water", begins a wonderful journey to the grassland.

morgan river

the morgrad river is also known as the morgrad river and the morgen river. it means "winding river" in mongolian.as its name suggests, the river is like an elegant and flying blue ribbon, winding on the hulunbuir prairie and flowing into the distance, like an endless oil painting.

there are three viewing platforms in the mozhgrad river scenic area, respectively, are morgan station, ajina station, and haolin wenduri station. the first two observation decks are often crowded.it is recommended to go straight to haolin wenduri station. there are fewer people and it occupies a commanding height with a wide view.

in the past, the mozhgrad river could be entered directly by self-driving, but the latest news is that self-driving is prohibited in the scenic area. if you are driving by yourself, you can navigate the "cliff" and take a detour to the north bank of the mozhgrad river. currently, this section is still open to self-driving. , and the scenery is more magnificent and closer to the cattle and sheep.

"cliff" is the most classic scenic spot on the north bank. it was originally an unknown grassy slope by the morgler river. it was named "cliff" because "the secret of the dragon" was filmed here.this is the best place to take photos and have the best view. you can have a panoramic view of the winding and majestic mozhgrad river.。

ergun wetland park

ergun city is located at the northernmost tip of hulunbuir. it is the city with the highest latitude in inner mongolia. it is close to the ergun wetland and the greater khingan mountains. it has many natural scenery worth appreciating and is one of the destinations that cannot be avoided when visiting hulunbuir.

ergun wetland is currently the most well-protected wetland in china and is also known as "asia's no. 1 wetland"! the wetland is located at the intersection of the gen river, the ergun river, the derbgan river and the haur river. it is huge in area. what you can see in the scenic area is only a small part of the wetland on the side of the gen river.

from mafengwo user @kenangavice

however, the advantage of the scenic spot is that there is a viewing platform.from a high place, you can admire the gen river, which looks like a belt of white jade, flowing in an s-shape from a patch of green to the distance.walk along the plank road halfway up the mountain and visit the ergun wetland museum to learn more about the natural ecology and rich species here.

from mafengwo user @王元雄一

02

get a glimpse of the tribes and elves living deep in the forest

DAY2

most of the second day's itinerary was in genhe. genhe is translated as "clear river" in chinese. this small town named after the river has a minimum temperature of -58°c in winter and an average annual temperature of only -5.3°c. it is a real cold spot in china. in addition, this is also the settlement of the evenki people. while enjoying the scenery, you can learn about the culture of the reindeer tribe.

aoluguya

aoluguya is a settlement finally established by the ewenki people living in the greater khingan mountains after three migrations. the rows of nordic-style wooden houses in the village are particularly attractive.

there is also the ewenki ethnic museum in the scenic area, which provides a comprehensive understanding of the reindeer life and shaman culture of the ewenki nation through pictures, texts, objects and multimedia.

in addition, there are traditional ewenki-style b&bs such as tree house and choluozi, which are worth experiencing!

aoluguya primitive tribe

the ewenki people who have lived deep in the greater khingan mountains for many years are the last reindeer reindeers in china.aoluguya primitive tribe is a scenic spot with the theme of ewenki deer culture.。

reindeer with huge antlers can be seen in the tribe, but be careful not to touch the antlers at will. this is a very offensive behavior for the reindeer.

genheyuan wetland park

this is one of the very few well-preserved cold temperate national wetland parks in my country established on frozen soil., it is located on the banks of the gen river, the largest tributary of the ergun river.the park has multiple ecosystems such as swamps, forests, and lakes. you can see a wide variety of animals and plants such as xing'an larch, birch, swans, otters, and black-spotted frogs. it is a paradise for nature lovers.。

walking up the lenggiwan plank road in the scenic area, you can reach the viewing platform, overlooking the gen river meandering between the hillsides and woods., is the best location to take pictures of beautiful scenery.

in addition, the park also has lenggi bay rafting experience and numerous tent/rv camps. if you visit in summer, you can choose to camp here for one night and choose a different way to visit this wetland park. it is not recommended in other seasons.

near the park there is also "ulikuma forestry farm 517 work team"worth a visit,before commercial logging was banned in the daxinganling forest area, the last tree cut down was here., there is also a museum in the scenic area for everyone to learn about the profession of lumberjack, and you can even experience a day in the life of a lumberjack and immerse yourself in the forest culture.

genbai highway

you must pass "from genhe to mordauga"genbai highway”, this road starts from genhe and ends at canglang bailu island.traveling all the way through the vast forest sea in the greater khingan mountains, you can see how beautiful the forests are dyed.

03

forest train and the most beautiful border road

DAY3

mordaoga national forest park

moerdaoga national forest park is located in the hinterland of the primeval forest in the northern part of the daxingan mountains. it is the last bright coniferous primeval forest in the cold temperate zone in china.

when visiting mordaoga, you can choose to take the scenic retro train through it., the small train stops at 4 stations in total: scotch pine forest station, huayuan linhai station, linxi waterside station, and forest pasture station.

at the pinus sylvestris station you can see the forest, at the garden linhai station you can see the sea of ​​flowers, at the linxi waterside station you can walk to the lakeside, and at the forest pasture station you can see patches of purple flowers; but in autumn, it’s all a golden ocean.

but please note: the small train only stops at each station for 5-8 minutes. when the train whistle blows, you must get on the train and sit back in the original carriage. when you hear the whistle, you must return in time.

from mafengwo user @shiu_lala

in addition to taking the forest train, you can also enter the park by yourself.there are many parking spots along the way and you can encounter many small animals. it is recommended to enter the mountain after taking the small train, because there is no turning back in the entire 30-kilometer journey. if you plan to go to bailu island, this self-driving route is just the way to go.

from mafengwo user @shiu_lala

shiwei

when you come to shiwei, you come to the realsino-russian border，this town is only separated from the olochi port in chita prefecture, russia, by the ergun river. standing on wangjiang square, you can see the russian village on the other side.。

the town is not big, but it is full of rich russian customs. byzantine-style buildings stand on both sides of the street, and the onion-shaped spires are particularly eye-catching. matryoshka dolls, dalieba, heiqiao, and simidan are the main attractions on the street. featured products, highly recommended oneborder cafe, delicious and great movie.

stuck line

the total length of the "stuck line" is more than 140 kilometers, from north to southwest, passing through shiwei and ending at heishantou.. the ergun river runs through the entire ka-line highway, from ka-1 to ka-10. each kasa is a border guard post on the sino-russian border.

from mafengwo user @皓蜀獍

kaxian in autumn has the most beautiful scenery of the year, with china on one side and russia on the other. the golden forest and black earth create a unique color, and you can also overlook the beautiful ergun river in the distance.

from mafengwo user @kenangavice

however, according to the latest news, the blocked highway (qika-heishantou section) is under construction and a wave of vehicles will be released every hour, but the traffic jam is serious. you can choose to take the g331 route (passing labudalin and sanhe). the scenery along the way is mainly grassland and hillside. it is also a very unforgettable journey!

from mafengwo user @kenangavice

heishantou

stopping and taking pictures along the way, it takes about 4-5 hours to drive from 9 to 5 cards. it is best to arrive at the top of montenegro before evening and ride a horse to wait for the "sunset of the century".

even if you don’t want to ride a horse, you can go up high and look far. the scenery from the top of the mountain is even more open. grasslands, wetlands, and rivers meet here. the winding river becomes the boundary between forest and grassland. coupled with the beautiful sunset, it is definitely an experience for everyone. existence.

04

a border town full of exotic customs

DAY4

manzhouli

manzhouli, china's largest land port, is also a city with a concentration of exotic cultures from russia, russia and mongolia. it is known as the "window to east asia".

there is the largest christian church in asia, as well as the matryoshka doll square that is popular all over the internet. what you can’t miss is the night view of manzhouli. after nightfall, the lights of the whole city are turned on, turning the city into a fairy tale world, magnificent and magnificent.

matryoshka square

this is a playground with the theme of russian culture. the scenic area is equipped with outdoor amusement facilities, a russian folk experience hall and a russian-mongolian interpretation theater, where you can see authentic russian circus performances and ballet performances.

in addition, the square is dotted with colorful and dreamy russian onion-shaped buildings, which make you feel like you are in a foreign country when you take a photo., if you don’t want to pay a higher price to watch the show, you can also stop and take photos next to the square.

from mafengwo user@bigfootcl

05

the end of the grassland is the sea

DAY5

manzhouli national gate

as a border port city, almost everyone who visits manzhouli will visit the country gate.it is currently the largest national gate in our country. if you go around to the back of the national gate, you can see the famous boundary monument no. 41., this is also where most tourists check in and take photos.

the rumored qin baibai

when you board the national gate, you can look out through the glass windows at the russian national gate and the russian town of zabaikalsk on the grassland in the distance. if you are lucky, you may encounter a cross-country train whizzing by.

Rr-Angela

if you want to know more about the history of the country's gate, at the exit of the country's gate stands a full-scale model of the country's gate from the first to the fourth generation. visitors can take a close look at the history of manchuria's country's gate transformation.

horse-tying post (hulun lake)

hulun lake, which is a sister lake to lake baikal, isthe fourth largest freshwater lake in my country, its mongolian name zhalainuoer, translated in chinese as "a lake like the sea", standing by the lake, no one can't help but sigh, isn't this the sea?

hulun lake under the clear weather in autumn, the lake surface is as clear and blue as the sea, the cliffs echo the clear lake water, and the scenery is not inferior to the "british white cliffs".

there is also a hidden dungeon by the lake, "agate picking". you only need to gently pick and pull on the river beach and you will get huge rewards!