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Appreciation of Qi Baishi's "Five Sons Passing the Imperial Examination"

2024-07-16

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Qi Baishi's "Five Sons Passing the Imperial Examination" usually depicts a scene of a rooster protecting its chicks. The five chicks are painted, using the story of Dou Yanshan's family, where all five of his sons passed the imperial examinations, implying auspiciousness. In a specific painting (taking the 100.0×34.5cm "Five Sons Passing the Imperial Examination" on paper as an example), the picture depicts five cute chicks surrounding a majestic rooster with a bright red comb. The brushwork is exquisite and the mood is interesting. The rooster crouches in the picture, looking sideways at the chicks around him, his eyes full of concentration and love, abandoning his unrestrained and unruly nature. The rooster's head and body are bright red, showing the majesty of the father; it is covered with red feathers, and looks lively, with its tail feathers standing up, each one clearly visible, as if protecting the chicks around it from the outside world. Under the care of their father, the chicks sometimes raise their heads to observe their father's expression, and sometimes drink water and sing in the plate. Each of them has its own movements and is innocent, showing the happy family and the atmosphere of the head of the family's love and care for his children.


Bai Shi was ingenious in the layout, and his skill in handling the rhythm of points, lines and surfaces in the picture can be seen in this picture. The five chicks gather and disperse, three of them are playing, or imitating the eyes and appearance of the rooster, giving people a sense of optimism and enthusiasm; while the other two chicks do not seem to listen to their father's teachings and are busy looking for food. Such a layout arrangement adds interest and vitality to the picture, and it is very story-telling, making the picture lively and interesting. In terms of painting techniques, the depiction of the big rooster is vivid and lifelike, especially the handling of its posture and eyes is sophisticated and skillful, and very dynamic. In the treatment of the chicks, the pen uses two brushstrokes, dots and flat painting, to accurately show the body structure of the chicks. In the treatment of ink color, the five chicks are treated differently with thick ink, light ink, and very light ink, and the texture of the chicks' hair is cleverly expressed by using the changes in the smudge of the pen and ink. The dynamic expression of the chicks is vividly displayed on the paper, full of life.


Qi Baishi is a famous calligrapher and painter in modern China. His works have a unique artistic style, known for their simplicity, innocence and vividness. He is good at conveying profound emotions and meanings through simple brushstrokes and vivid images. Works such as "Five Sons Passing the Imperial Examination" not only reflect his meticulous observation and love of life, but also express his pursuit and blessing for beautiful meanings. However, Qi Baishi may have multiple works of "Five Sons Passing the Imperial Examination". Specific appreciation requires in-depth analysis based on the specific characteristics of each work.


The pictures and texts are from the Internet, the copyright belongs to the original author, and will be deleted if infringed.

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